It would seem that the Apostle Paul never thought of Peter as unique because he does not say to Peter, If you, being the head of the Church, but If you, though a Jew (Gal. Peter also received the revelation Many people have thought that Jesus was referring to Peter as the foundation of the church. . But is this true? Peter replied, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.. Just because something has been around for a while doesnt mean anything. So if any one has supremacy it is James, the brother of Christ, not Peter. Early Church Fathers on Peter Being the First Pope. If the words of Jesus had the significance Rome attaches to them, all this is certainly a strange omission. Life / Faith Look at [Peter], the great foundation of the Church, that most solid of rocks, upon whom Christ built the Church [Matt. Both sides admit that in the first chapters of Acts, Peter exercises the keys to the kingdom by declaring the gospel to both Jews and Gentiles, as Jesus said He would. Roman Catholic tradition holds that Jesus established St. Peter as the first pope (Matthew 16:18). legalization of Christianity, and especially after the fall of the Roman Thank you so much!! In Galatians 2 we find additional information that undermines the claims of the Catholic Church. Personal confessions in so profound a truth as Jesus Messiahshipwith all its personal and doctrinal implicationsmay certainly be described as something foundational, or rock (boulder)-like. To give the name 16:1819]. In reality, it is unlikely that the monarchical episcopate emerged in Rome until the second century. For Christ to establish Peter as the first Pope and living head of the Church and for three of four biographers of Jesus to remain silent on so crucial an event is unlikely to say the least: Further, Peter may have given us his own commentary on Matthew 16:18. In Matthew 26, Jesus is telling the disciples that He is going to be crucified and that they will all fall away and be scattered. What Did Jesus Mean When He Gave Peter the "Keys of the Consequently, to be true followers of Christ, all Christians, both among the clergy and laity, must be in communion with the See of Rome where Peter rules in the person of his successors., The opposite way of saying this would be, If anyone says that the blessed Apostle Peter was not constituted by Christ our Lord prince of all the apostles and visible head of all the Church militant or that he, Peter, directly and immediately received from our Lord Jesus Christ a primacy of favor only and not one of true and proper jurisdiction, let him be anathema.[2], Roman Catholicism maintains that the Apostle Peter was the first pope. describes how the Church at Rome was founded by Sts. Does Scripture teach that the keys are a declaratory authority to announce the terms on which God will grant salvation, or, as Roman Catholics teach, an absolute power to admit or exclude someone from heaven? There is one God and one Christ, and one Church, and one chair founded on Peter by the word of the Lord. Does the pope still have an army? Blessings.. John 21:15 each of them was called to assume a special role of leadership among God's I am so happy to have found this as it will help greatly when trying to explain the need to, as God said, Come out of her, my people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of her plagues. Revelation 18:4, to my Catholic friends. Jesus agreed with Peters statement and used it to teach that He Himself will be the rock, the foundation, upon which the Church will be built. 16:15-18 carefully they would see that the rock which Jesus would build His church on was Peter's confession of faith. . Peter made Rome the home of the worldwide Church. Was Peter the First Pope? - JW.ORG Of course, there was nothing like the modern idea of a pope then or for many years after this. The next verses in Luke 22 (v33,34) show that Jesus did not pray for Peter to exalt him as Pope, but for just the opposite reason. For the first few generations after the resurrection of Christ Jesus the early Christians did not have a New Testament. If he did, would Paul fail to mention itfail to mention that he was visited by the head of the Church? And Posner even looks to the future to surmise if Pope Francis can succeed where all his predecessors failed: to overcome the resistance to change in the Vaticans Machiavellian inner court and to rein in the excesses of its seemingly There used to be a GOD OF FERTILITY and now there is a SAINT OF FERTILITY to put your trust insame old deception repackaged with a different word to fool again. Now if Peter were in Rome partaking of the papal office, is it at all conceivable that Peter would not go and visit the Apostle Paulat least once? The title pope, once used with far greater latitude (see below, section V), is at present employed solely to denote the Bishop of Rome, who, in virtue of his position as successor of St. Peter, is the chief pastor of the whole Church, the Vicar of Christ upon earth. Again, if anywhere Peters papacy should be recognized it is at the first great Christian Council, conceded as such by both Catholics and Protestants. That's where -- unlike in the same story told in Mark and Luke -- Jesus says, "You are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church." . The above article is a "Straight Answers" column he wrote for the Arlington Catholic Herald. The Early Church Fathers on various topics: This was a 3700 hour project which included going through 22896 pages of the 38 volume set called Ante Nicene, Nicene, Post Nicene Fathers. . Further, in Galatians 2:11, we find another impossible situation if Peter is the pope, But when Cephas [Peter] came to Antioch, I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned. In other words, we do not see Peter in the position of papal strength; we see him rebuked by the Apostle Paul for compromising the very Gospel itself! . Instead, Peter is once again rebuked. As a sign of his position, the one who held the keys represented Tertullian (d. 250) in "De praescriptione Our Lord Jesus Christ . What did Peter mean when he stated in his own epistle that Jesus was the chief cornerstone and all other Christians are living stones? What reforms did Pope Gregory VII make? - Colors-NewYork.com Even so, the term was rarely applied as an official title until the late 11th century. What you find is that the more you study the Bible, the more you see the truth of the Protestant view and the error of the Roman Catholic view. I follow no leader but Christ and join in communion with none but your blessedness [Pope Damasus I], that is, with the chair of Peter. The first written mandate requiring priests to be chaste came in AD 304. "And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them." (Ezechiel 34:23) Who was the first Pope? They will be more accountable. Nor do things improve. Finally, if we look at Peters own writings, there is not a single verse that substantiates the Roman Catholic claims to papacy. There [John 6:6869] speaks Peter, upon whom the Church would be built, teaching in the name of the Church and showing that even if a stubborn and proud multitude withdraws because it does not wish to obey, yet the Church does not withdraw from Christ (ibid., 66[69]:8). This would mean that Peter should already be in Rome when the Apostle Paul arrives. This is rabbinic terminology. The First Pope: St. Peter (circa A.D early 60s) After 800 years of kisses, (including a peck from Queen Sofia of Spain, pictured in the photo), the big toe of this statue of St. Peter has been rubbed down to a stump. Catholics believe that St. Peter was the first pope largely on the words of Jesus in Matthew 16: 18-19. This is not the narrow path that leads to Jesus. There's no better time to arm yourself with what we consider a must for every Catholic's home library. The Essential Catholic Survival Guide. 14:31] (Homilies on Exodus5:4 [A.D. 248]). When Our Lord selects a group of three for some special Which I humble thinks that says God is protecting it so Peter being the Pope and apostlict secession might not be a joke! How Convincing Is the Roman Catholic View That Peter Was the First Pope?-Part 1. Peter used the keys Christ gave him to open the door to the Jews on the Day of Pentecost ( Acts 2 ), to the Samaritans after the preaching of Philip ( Acts 8:14-17 ), and to . We must always remember that one of the official titles A Protestant friend of mine and I recently had a debate over whether Jesus actually made Peter the first pope. Biblical Response: If one was to read Matt. Bernadeane Carr, STL, Censor Librorum, August 10, 2004, IMPRIMATUR: In accord with 1983 CIC 827 I compiled 255 pages of quotes showing that the Early Church was always and completely Catholic. In this order of succession a Donatist bishop is not to be found (Letters53:1:2 [A.D. 412]). The writer was clearly biased and unread in the writings of the early fathers of the church. During my younger years, I knew there was something more to the Word of God, then just following doctrines and traditions of the Catholic Church. [Pope] Stephen [I] . . Peter held a preeminent position among the apostles. Peter was not the first pope. In fact, Peter was grieved when the Lord asked him the third time Do you love Me? Peter knew this was somehow connected to his denial of Christ three times. The change in the gender is purely for stylistic reasons. Furthermore, the author cherry picks scripture to make his argument which is very typical in these sorts of articles. . [Simon Peter said to Simon Magus in Rome:] For you now stand in direct opposition to me, who am a firm rock, the foundation of the Church [Matt. What is a good answer to this question?A reader. 16:18], that the building of the eternal temple might rest on Peters solid rock, strengthening his Church so surely that neither could human rashness assail it nor the gates of hell prevail against it (Letters10:1 [A.D. 445]). king's mind. one mentioned (Lk 9:32). Peter is supposed to have been in Rome around 42-67 A.D. But all we find is complete silence. Here Jesus asked the question, "Who It was Jesus who designated Peter (petros) as a rock (petra) and Peter classifies himself and all other believers as one of the lesser living stones being built into a holy priesthood (1 Pet. Later when Peter asked Jesus about the Apostle John, Jesus response was to not be concerned about John but to follow Him. What you said about the RCC being a governing body or Empire should be your clue. Found inside Page 15The vast majority of Scripture scholars agree that Saint Peter, the first pope, was married, as were most of the other original apostles (Ruffin 1997). In The History of the Church from Christ to Constantine, the fourth-century 26:31-34). and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not If the knowledge of God and Christ given in the Scriptures is sufficient for everything we need for life and godliness of what spiritual value is 2,000 years of extra-biblical Catholic tradition for life and godliness? Together, Saint Peter and Saint Paul, our greatest . Found inside Page 300He did make Peter sin ; for when Peter said that he did not know Jesus when Jesus was on trial , Satan was trying to get him . When Ananias heard these words he fell down and died , and everybody felt great fear . In reality, it is unlikely that the monarchical episcopate emerged in Rome until the second century. (Matt 4:18-20) According to John's gospel Jesus and Peter first met after John the Baptist introduced Jesus to two of his disciples as "The Lamb of God, Who takes away the sin of the world." (John 1:35). 2:9)? Catholic Herald. No amount of traditions, indulgences, prayers will get you there. Some Christians deny that the Pope, as successor of St . 2:11-14). Kids really do say the darndest things. And in this humorous book by Carey Kinsolving and friends, the reader will be amused and sometimes amazed at the whimsical yet wise ways that children view God. rejection of papal authority and the office of the pope. Their are several ancient cultures and kingdoms that were wicked with human sacrifices etc. In fact, from the time that Jesus allegedly first appointed Peter pope in Matthew 16 until the end of his life Peter consistently does things and says things which deny that he is a pope. Found insideCan Rome be the one true church of Jesus Christ yet not even know Him or the Father? Is it possible for a murderous church to be anything If Peter was the first pope, why does James make the decision after the deliberation to not add. In this fascinating account of the search for the remains of the world's first pope, none other than Peter, the chief apostle of Jesus, Thomas J. Craughwell takes us on one of the most exciting archaeological finds of the twentieth century. Why does the Eastern Orthodox Church claim that it is the authentic continuation of the church established by the Apostles shortly after . Many . Likewise it is decreed . Further, the next two verses state that Peter was entrusted with the Gospel to the circumcised, i.e., to the Jews, whereas Paul had been entrusted with the Gospel to the uncircumcised, i.e., the Gentiles. Download Did Jesus Rise From The Dead books 16:18]? (The Faith4:5 [A.D. 379]). Font Size. Thus, what Jesus actually said to Peter in Aramaic was: You areKephaand on this verykephaI will build my Church.. It was first used by Heraclas of Alexandria, more than three centuries before anyone in Rome used it. In fact, in Acts 28:30 it says that Paul spent two entire years at Rome in his own quarters, welcoming everyone who came to him. Found inside Page 21was the first requirement to be a part of his church. This was the rock or foundation upon which his church would be built and it would not be made with man' s hand. The organized church tried to make Peter the first Pope and to make The Catholic church teaches that Peter was the first Pope and the earthly head of the church, but the Bible never says this once. do people say that the Son of Man is?" Then u have to confess your sins to the priest a mere man , Jesus is the only true priest and you go to him directly you dont need the pope or priest , and they killed millions of people who wouldnt put up with their evil , thats why we protest thats why we are Protestant. However, outside of the official role of the papacy, he is very much fallible. Found inside Page 199Then he strictly ordered his disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ. The Gospel of the Lord. rock on which he would build his Church? Jesus is appointing Peter as the first leaderthe first popeof the Catholic Church. He was extremely healthy and active, jogging in the Vatican gardens, weight training, swimming, and hiking in the mountains. If ever the papal office of Peter were to be confirmed and of Peters going to Rome and there founding the papacy to be documented, it would have to be here. If at any time Peter is going to appoint a papal successor, it must be now. Neither did the Church recognize Peter as anything special. He is always listed first (Mt 10:1-4; Mk 3:16-19; Lk 6:14-16; Acts 1:13) and is sometimes the only one mentioned (Lk 9:32). Again, we do not see Peter in a position of supremacy. Instead, Luther broke off into a new denomination and from there, hundreds more within a matter of 50 years after Luther. The earliest writings St. Peter, who was made Pope by Jesus Christ Himself. What Does Hell Look Like, Was Peter the First Pope, and a Follow Up to Spiritual Intimacy June 4th, 2019 Today Fr. Each time Jesus commissioned him to feed his lambs and sheep, that is, the members of the Church. Learn more about Peter's life. James was the bishop of Jerusalem. Examine every verse related to the topic, whether it is Mary, justification, Peter, etc. Did that make them all Popes? This document's purpose is to spell out the Church's understanding of the nature of revelation--the process whereby God communicates with human beings. Remember that according to Catholic tradition, Peter has already been in Rome for twenty-five years. Does the New Testament view of Peter support or oppose the Roman Catholic office of the papacy? In this book, Pope Benedict XVI, a profound spiritual leader in his own right and a first-rate theologian and Bible commentator, explores the legacy of Paul. Also note that in Acts 21 when the apostle Paul comes to Jerusalem it is James who receives him, not Peter. Satan likes to twist and confuse and is very clever and deceiving Think about this, Read Matthew 7:15 ,the papacy is really a wolf in sheeps clothing. The introducers' passionate, provocative, and personal engagements with the spirituality and the language of the text make the Bible come alive as a stunning work of literature and remind us of its overwhelming contemporary relevance. There Jesus appears to set Peter above all the other apostles. Where Peter is, there is the Church. First, Peter does not act like a pope; rather he and the others were involved in lengthy debate. . Is there biblical or historical information to show that he ever actually help held the position of Pope? God Bless. not honor his binding jurisdiction over the whole Church but only grant Wherefore the most holy and blessed Leo, archbishop of the great and elder Rome, through us, and through this present most holy synod, together with the thrice blessed and all-glorious Peter the apostle, who is the rock and foundation of the Catholic Church, and the foundation of the orthodox faith, has stripped him [Dioscorus] of the episcopate (Acts of the Council, session 3 [A.D. 451]). The New Testament containsfivedifferent metaphors for the foundation of the Church (Matt. In Romans 16 Paul mentions 27 people by namebut he fails to mention Peter even once. Written with unstinting authority, The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ is a pithy, erudite, subtle, and powerful book by a beloved author, a text to be read and reread, studied and unpacked, much like the Good Book itself. The Nowhere, other than in the Catholic interpretation of Matthew 16, do we have even a hint that Peter is the Rock. Eusebius of Caesaria (A.D. 265-340) tells us in his "Church History" who succeeded him: Ch. " With this answer, Jesus established the Catholic Church with Simon Peter designated the first Pope. [Christ] made answer: You are Peter, and upon this rock will I build my Church. Jesus tells Peter that before the cock crows, he will deny Him three times (Matt. He is a scholar. The 12 where the first priests and later had successors. Does this seem in keeping with Biblical teaching? He was ordained by Jesus in the "Rock of My Church" written in Matthew 16:17-18, which says, "Jesus replied, . First of all, the Gospels, the Acts, and the Epistles necessarily contain the means of ascertaining what Peter enjoyed and exercised by virtue of Christ's words: "I say also unto thee that thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. I found the above to be an excellent article concerning how the Catholic Church have ambushed Peter for their own selfish ends. found primarily in Matthew 16:13-20. The term pope did not come from the Bible. Regarding confession to a priest; it is actually biblical. Most of this was taken from a lecture by Dr. Francis Schaeffer. Why Doesnt God Abolish All Evil Immediately? 16:19]? (Demurrer Against the Heretics22 [A.D. 200]). "Thou art Peter, and upon this Rock I will . 5. Regardless, if indeed Jesus was establishing Peter as the first pope, it is incredible that neither Peter himself, nor Paul, nor any other apostleand not one of the twenty-seven books of the New Testamentaffirms the doctrine of papalism anywhere. But, you [Jovinian] will say, it was on Peter that the Church was founded [Matt. In Isaiah 22:19-22 we find a reference to Eliakim, Peter was the first Apostle to perform a miracle in Christ's name. Found insideWho was the first Pope? St. Peter, who was made Pope by Jesus Christ Himself. 5. When did Jesus promise to make Peter the Pope? Several months before He died. "Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build The Pope, Vicar of Christ. How Convincing Is the Roman Catholic View That Peter Was the First Pope? The apostles responded, "Some say first made. In all, this understanding of Matthew 16 1:14-21). This is really the heart of the issue, especially concerning the life of Peter and what Peter himself says about Roman Catholic doctrine in his epistles. Peter makes his defense but it is not Peter who has the last word, it is James. Links to my sites here and the bottom of every post- https . Second, Jesus says, "I will entrust to you the keys of the kingdom of the master of the palace of King Hezekiah (2 Kgs 18: 17ff) and keeper literally held the keys. The catholic church blasphemy the name of God selling indulgence , and having people doing all sort of things to gain salvation, when salvation is free. They give you many paths, (Mary, Popes, Saints, Peter, Purgatory, Sacraments) but the path is narrow and it is Jesus alone. It is to Peter that he says: You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church [Matt. When Peter does reappear, at the Council of Jerusalem, why is it that the Apostle James leads the Church and not Peter? Peter was also the first bishop of Rome, a title that has been given to every pope. Therefore, Peter and each of his successors represent Our If so, then verse 19 would also not be restricted to Peter alone, who first used these keys to open the kingdom of heaven to both Jew and Gentile alike in his preaching of the gospel (Acts 2, 10something possible for every Christian believer. Introduces young readers to Catholic beliefs as expressed in the Catechism of the Catholic Church. The John Ankerberg Show is a viewer/listener supported ministry. Cities Petrus Bertrandus, Pius V. An ailing John Paul II riding in the Popemobile in September 2004 in St. Peter's Square. Peter's role in the New Testament further substantiates the Catholic belief concerning the papacy and what Jesus said in Matthew 16. Peter took the lead in many events in Acts. The pope claims to hold an office originally bestowed by Jesus upon the apostle Peter, and which has been passed down through a direct and unbroken line of succeeding apostles. When he became pope in 1978 at the age of 58, John Paul II was an avid sportsman. May God have mercy on the Catholic Church for steering millions in the wrong way. Why is it also that when the Apostle Paul actually writes to the Roman Church, he does not even mention Peter? John21:17 He is merely a successor to Peter as the Bishop of Rome. . of his own day, Pope Eleutherius. Some argue that in this passage there is a minor difference between the Greek term for Peter (Petros) and the term for rock (petra), yet they ignore the obvious explanation:petra, a feminine noun, has simply been modified to have a masculine ending, since one would not refer to a man (Peter) as feminine. 2:56, Rev. . "Come, follow me," Jesus said, "and I will make you fishers of men." At once they left their nets and followed him. What is more likely is. All cults are accompanied by wealth, in the case of the RCC great wealth! The gender problem arises when translating from The thief on the cross proves you do not need the traditions/sacraments/mary/popes/saints/purgatory of the RCC as after he mocked Jesus he later asked for Jesus to remember him (putting his faith in Jesus) and was granted paradise that very day. announces that he holds by succession the throne of Peter" (ibid., 74[75]:17). But then, the other Apostles declare the gospel and Peter drops from sight in the scriptural account. That Peter never acted like a pope. On the other hand, no one except God was called specifically "rock," Father William Saunders is pastor of Our Lady of Hope parish in Potomac Falls, Virginia. 16:19] (collected in CypriansLetters74[75]:16 [A.D. 253]). Catholic tradition holds that Peter went to Rome and founded the papacy. Was Peter The First Pope? And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which GOD LIVES BY HIS SPIRIT. Jesus says It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to get into heaven. I know that this is the rock on which the Church has been built. was unchallenged until the Protestant leaders wanted to legitimize their The Gregorian Reforms were a series of reforms initiated by Pope Gregory VII and the circle he formed in the papal curia, c. 1050-80, which dealt with the moral integrity and independence of the clergy. 16:18]. But what is his error . That will happen anytime a person is involved, in any denomination even protestant. 5:1). The name change itself from Simon to Peter indicates I would recommend all catholics start reading scripture for themselves and pray God reveals the truth to you. Regardless, not only is there not a single Scripture in the entire Bible that supports the Catholic teaching on the papacy, Peter himself denies key Catholic teachings. "rock" because he was the father of the Jewish people (and we, too, refer The whole premise of the Protestant Reformation was to reform the church. Again, we dont see Peter in any kind of position of papal authority or leadership. (Ecclesiastical Latin papa from Greek papas, a variant of pappas father, in classical Latin pappas Juvenal, "Satires" 6:633). Peter himself wrote to all Christians (1 Pet. forces were positioned at the gates; so this expression captures the great Thus in the error-destroying light of God's Word lies exposed one of the most colossal hoaxes of all time. Some did leave for religious freedoms and yet most of those where fleeing England because the crown was forcing them to accept the Anglican religion. The Roman Catholic church [system] sees Peter as the first pope on which Christ would build His church [Matt. However, these truths about Peter in no way give support to the concept that Peter was the first pope, or that he was the "supreme leader" over the apostles, or that his authority would be passed on to the bishops of Rome. 1:3; 5:1). Jesus prayed for other apostles and disciples besides Peter (John 17:9,11,15,20). of the keys. And their mass amounts of wealth only confirm it. The title "pope" was unknown to the apostle Peter. I betimes called you Peter, because you will support all its buildings. Found inside Page 93June 29 St. Peter Peter, the first Pope and the prince of the Apostles, was a fisherman when Jesus invited him to follow Him, saying: I will make you a fisher of men. Peter was a simple man who sometimes acted without thinking, from the KJV of the bible: Revelation 18:1-4 And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great Babylon is Fallen power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. Catholic writers often speak of "the primacy of Peter" and "the primacy of the Pope." However, Col. 1:18, speaking of Christ, says, "And he is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the first-born from the dead; that in all things he may hold the primacy." Thus, with reference to the authority in the church, the Lord Jesus . Catholic doctrine and practices are not at all consistent with the sayings or deeds of Peter as recorded in the Bible. He is the true Vicar of Christ, the Head of the entire Church, the father and teacher of all Christians. Did Peter Himself or the Rest of the Apostles Recognize His Divine Appointment? The next verses in Luke 22 (v33,34) show that Jesus did not pray for Peter to exalt him as Pope, but for just the opposite reason. And I heard another voice from heaven, saying, Come out of her, my people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of her plagues..
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